Rules 2026
The rules, with room to understand.
Citizenship, residence and the tests. Clear explanations, dated facts and a route back to the official source.

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Family immigration from 1 October 2026: the two-year wait explained
The family-immigration changes took effect on 1 October 2026. Start with the sponsor’s permit category: the general family route and accompanying families of workers, students and researchers have different provisions.
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Family
Children born in Sweden: residence permits when the parent holds PUT
Birth in Sweden does not itself grant Swedish citizenship or permanent residence. A child with a Swedish parent at birth normally acquires Swedish citizenship through the parent. EU/EEA right-of-residence and British residence-status cases have separate rules. Use Migrationsverket’s route selector for children born in Sweden.
4 min read
Family
Swedish citizenship for a child 2026: three years
The Swedish citizenship requirements for a child are the child’s own, not the parent’s. Under the rules in force since 6 June 2026 a child needs an application of their own: three years in Sweden under 15, five from 15, every custodian’s approval and 475 kr.
8 min read